China vs Vietnam LED lighting sourcing comparison: supply chain maturity, factory scale, certification infrastructure (U…
| 对比维度 | 选项A | 选项B | 优胜 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Supply Chain Maturity | 40+ years, complete ecosystem | 10+ years, developing | China (mature) |
| Factory Scale | 500-5,000+ workers common | 100-1,000 workers typical | China (larger scale) |
| Certification Infrastructure | UL/ETL/DLC/CE/SASO — full coverage | CE mainly; UL/ETL limited | China (comprehensive) |
| Component Sourcing | LED chips, drivers, aluminum — local | Many components imported from China | China (integrated) |
| Price per Unit (100W High Bay) | $55-95 FOB | $65-110 FOB | China (10-20% cheaper) |
| MOQ Flexibility | From 50 units | Typically 200-500 units | China (lower MOQ) |
| Lead Time | 15-30 days (standard) | 20-35 days | China (slightly faster) |
| Tariff Risk (US) | Section 301: 25% (some exemptions) | No Section 301 tariff | Vietnam (tariff advantage) |
中国仍是主导的LED照明制造中心，供应链深度、认证覆盖和价格竞争力无可匹敌。越南作为关税多元化选项正在崛起，但单位成本更高、认证基础薄弱、依赖中国零部件。对多数进口商而言，中国提供最优价值——尤其通过Compare2Best验厂和透明FOB报价。